Accepted species
- Plumeria alba L. – Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles
- Plumeria clusioides Griseb. (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Cuba
- Plumeria cubensis Urb. (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Cuba
- Plumeria ekmanii Urb. (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Cuba
- Plumeria emarginata Griseb. (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Cuba
- Plumeria filifolia Griseb. – Cuba
- Plumeria inodora Jacq. – Guyana, Colombia, Venezuela (incl Venezuelan islands in Caribbean)
- Plumeria krugii Urb. (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Puerto Rico
- Plumeria lanata Britton (a synonym of Plumeria obtusa var. sericifolia (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Woodson) – Cuba
- Plumeria magna Zanoni & M.M.Mejía – Dominican Republic
- Plumeria montana Britton & P.Wilson (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Cuba
- Plumeria obtusa L. – West Indies including Bahamas; southern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Florida; naturalized in China
- Plumeria pudica Jacq. – Panama, Colombia, Venezuela (incl Venezuelan islands in Caribbean)
- Plumeria rubra L. – Mexico, Central America, Venezuela; naturalized in China, the Himalayas, West Indies, South America, and numerous oceanic islands
- Plumeria sericifolia C.Wright ex Griseb. (now demoted to Plumeria obtusa var. sericifolia (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Woodson) – Cuba
- Plumeria × stenopetala Urb.
- Plumeria × stenophylla Urb. – Mexico and Central America
- Plumeria subsessilis A.DC. – Hispaniola
- Plumeria trinitensis Britton (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa var. sericifolia (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Woodson) – Cuba
- Plumeria tuberculata G.Lodd. (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa var. sericifolia (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Woodson) – Hispaniola, Bahamas
- Plumeria venosa Britton (now a synonym of Plumeria obtusa L.) – Cuba